Affiliation:
1. Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of California Los Angeles David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA
Abstract
Facial feminization surgery (FFS) refers to a set of procedures aimed at altering the features of a masculine face to achieve a more feminine appearance. In the second part of this twopart series, assessment and operations involving the midface, mandible, and chin, as well as soft tissue modification of the nasolabial complex and chondrolaryngoplasty, are discussed. Finally, we provide a review of the literature on patient-reported outcomes in this population following FFS and suggest a path forward to optimize care for FFS patients.
Funder
University of California, Los Angeles
Jean Perkins Foundation
Endowment for Craniofacial Biology
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
Cited by
22 articles.
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