68Ga-radiolabeled AGuIX nanoparticles as dual-modality imaging agents for PET/MRI-guided radiation therapy

Author:

Bouziotis Penelope1,Stellas Dimitris2,Thomas Eloïse3,Truillet Charles3,Tsoukalas Charalampos1,Lux François3,Tsotakos Theodoros1,Xanthopoulos Stavros1,Paravatou-Petsotas Maria1,Gaitanis Anastasios2,Moulopoulos Lia Angela4,Koutoulidis Vassilis4,Anagnostopoulos Constantinos D2,Tillement Olivier3

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Nuclear & Radiological Sciences & Technology, Energy & Safety, National Center for Scientific Research ‘Demokritos,’ Aghia Paraskevi 15310, Athens, Greece

2. Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, 4 Soranou Ephessiou Street, 11527, Athens, Greece

3. Institut Lumière Matière, UMR5306 Université Lyon 1-CNRS, Université de Lyon, 69622 Villeurbanne cedex, France

4. First Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, 76 Vasilissis Sofias Avenue, 11528, Athens, Greece

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to develop a dual-modality positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance (PET/MR) imaging probe by radiolabeling gadolinium-containing AGuIX derivatives with the positron-emitter Gallium-68 (68Ga). Materials & methods: AGuIX@NODAGA nanoparticles were labeled with 68Ga at high efficiency. Tumor accumulation in an appropriate disease model was assessed by ex vivo biodistribution and in vivo PET/MR imaging. Results: 68Ga-AGuIX@NODAGA was proven to passively accumulate in U87MG human glioblastoma tumor xenografts. Metabolite assessment in serum, urine and tumor samples showed that 68Ga-AGuIX@NODAGA remains unmetabolized up to at least 60 min postinjection. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that 68Ga-AGuIX@NODAGA can be used as a dual-modality PET/MR imaging agent with passive accumulation in the diseased area, thus showing great potential for PET/MR image-guided radiation therapy.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Development,General Materials Science,Biomedical Engineering,Medicine (miscellaneous),Bioengineering

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