Immunogenicity and safety of meningococcal group A, C, W and Y tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine: review of clinical and real-world evidence

Author:

Findlow Jamie1,Knuf Markus2

Affiliation:

1. Vaccines, Medical & Scientific Affairs, International Developed Markets, Pfizer Ltd, Surrey, UK

2. Childrens Hospital, Dr. Horst Schmidt Clinic, Wiesbaden, Germany & Pediatric Infectious Diseases, University Medicine, Mainz, Germany

Abstract

Protection by meningococcal group A, C, W and Y (MenACWY) vaccines against four meningococcal disease-causing serogroups is increasingly important because of changing epidemiologic patterns of meningococcal disease, including recent meningococcal serogroup W outbreaks/disease clusters. The MenACWY vaccine conjugated to tetanus toxoid (MenACWY-TT) has been extensively evaluated across the age spectrum (age ≥6 weeks) in randomized Phase II and III and in postmarketing studies. Results support the robust immunogenicity of MenACWY-TT across ages and coadministration with other vaccines. The safety profile is similar regardless of age, primary versus booster vaccination, or concomitant administration; local (swelling, pain, redness) and systemic (fever, fatigue, headache, drowsiness, loss of appetite, irritability) reactogenicity events are most common. These data support use of MenACWY-TT to protect against MenACWY disease.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Microbiology (medical),Microbiology

Reference84 articles.

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4. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Annual epidemiological report for 2015: invasive meningococcal disease. https://ecdc.europa.eu/sites/portal/files/documents/AER_for_2015-meningococcal-disease.pdf

5. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Enhanced meningococcal disease surveillance report, 2016 (2016). www.cdc.gov/meningococcal/downloads/NCIRD-EMS-Report.pdf

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