Crizotinib-induced cardiotoxicity: the importance of a proactive monitoring and management

Author:

Tartarone Alfredo1,Gallucci Giuseppina2,Lazzari Chiara3,Lerose Rosa4,Lombardi Lucia1,Aieta Michele1

Affiliation:

1. Unit of Medical Oncology, Department of Onco-Hematology, IRCCS, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico della Basilicata, via Padre Pio 1, 85028 Rionero in Vulture (PZ), Italy

2. Cardiology Unit, Department of Onco-Hematology IRCCS, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico della Basilicata, Rionero in Vulture (PZ), Italy

3. Divisione di Oncologia Toracica Istituto Europeo di Oncologia Milano, Milan, Italy

4. Hospital Pharmacy, Department of Onco-Hematology IRCCS, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico della Basilicata, Rionero in Vulture (PZ), Italy

Abstract

Crizotinib is a multitarget tyrosine kinase inhibitor and it represents the standard of care in patients with anaplastic lymphoma kinase translocated non-small-cell lung cancer. Crizotinib is generally well tolerated and the most frequent adverse events include gastrointestinal effects, visual disorders, edema, fatigue and liver enzyme abnormalities. However, due to the increasing clinical experience with crizotinib, other toxicities are emerging, such as Q-wave T-wave interval prolongation and bradycardia. In the current review we will focus on the management of crizotinib-related cardiotoxicity.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Cancer Research,Oncology,General Medicine

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