Efficacy and safety of eribulin in taxane-refractory patients in the ‘real world’

Author:

Lorusso Vito1,Cinieri Saverio2,Latorre Agnese1,Porcu Luca3,Del Mastro Lucia4,Puglisi Fabio5,Barni Sandro6

Affiliation:

1. UOC Oncologia Medica, Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, Bari, Italy

2. Medical Oncology Division and Breast Unit, Ospedale A Perrino, Brindisi, Italy

3. Oncology Department, IRRCS Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Milan, Italy

4. Department of Medical Oncology, IRCCS AOU San Martino - IST, Genova, Italy

5. Oncology Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Udine, Udine, Italy

6. Oncology Unit, Oncology Department, ASST Bergamo Ovest Ospedale, Treviglio, Bergamo, Italy

Abstract

Aim: Recent clinical, randomized and observational studies showed that eribulin, an analogous of Halichondrin B, was beneficial and well-tolerated in heavily pretreated metastatic breast cancer patients. Here, we aim to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of eribulin in taxane-refractory metastatic breast cancer patients. Patients & methods: In this subanalysis of the ESEMPIO study database, we selected 91 subjects with well-defined taxane refractoriness and complete data available. Results: 41 patients (45.2%) showed clinical benefit; one complete response (2.2%) and 16 partial responses (17.6%) were observed. Median progression-free survival and median overall survival were 3.1 and 11.6 months, respectively. The most experienced adverse event was asthenia/fatigue (58%), followed by neutropenia (30%). The treatment-related toxicity led to eribulin-dose reduction in 19 patients and suspension in nine. Conclusion: This study shows that eribulin is effective and well tolerated also in taxane-refractory patients in clinical practice.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Cancer Research,Oncology,General Medicine

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5. National Comprehensive Cancer Network (2015) NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology (NCCN guideline)®: breast cancer version 2.2015. National comprehensive cancer network, Fort Washington. www.nccn.org/professionals/default.aspx.

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