Patient-reported outcomes with durvalumab by PD-L1 expression and prior chemoradiotherapy-related variables in unresectable stage III non-small-cell lung cancer

Author:

Garassino Marina C1ORCID,Paz-Ares Luis2,Hui Rina3,Faivre-Finn Corinne4,Spira Alex5,Planchard David6,Özgüroğlu Mustafa7,Daniel Davey8,Vicente David9,Murakami Shuji10,Langer Corey11,Senan Suresh12,Spigel David13,Rydén Anna14,Zhang Yiduo15,O'Brien Cathy16,Dennis Phillip A15,Antonia Scott J17

Affiliation:

1. Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, 20133, Italy

2. Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, CiberOnc, Universidad Complutense & CNIO, Madrid, 28041, Spain

3. Westmead Hospital & the University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2145, Australia

4. The University of Manchester & The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, M20 4BX, UK

5. Virginia Cancer Specialists Research Institute, Fairfax, VA, & US Oncology Research, The Woodlands, TX 22031, USA

6. Institut Gustave Roussy, Department of Medical Oncology, Thoracic Group, Villejuif, 94805, France

7. Istanbul University – Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa School of Medicine, Istanbul, 34320, Turkey

8. Sarah Cannon Research Institute/Tennessee Oncology, Chattanooga, TN 37203, USA

9. Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Seville, 41009, Spain

10. Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, 241-8515, Japan

11. Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA

12. Department of Radiation Oncology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, 1081, The Netherlands

13. Sarah Cannon Research Institute/Tennessee Oncology, Nashville, TN 3720231, USA

14. AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, 431 50, Sweden

15. AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, USA

16. AstraZeneca, Cambridge, CB4 0WG, UK

17. H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612, USA

Abstract

Aim: We retrospectively investigated the impact of tumor PD-L1 expression and prior chemoradiotherapy (CRT)-related variables on patient-reported outcomes (PROs) from PACIFIC. Patients & methods: PACIFIC was a Phase III study of durvalumab versus placebo after CRT in patients with unresectable, stage III non-small-cell lung cancer. If available, pre-CRT tumor tissue was tested for PD-L1 tumor-cell expression, scored at prespecified (25%) and post-hoc (1%) cut-offs. PROs were assessed using EORTC QLQ C30/-LC13. Results: Similar to the intent-to-treat (ITT) population, most PROs remained stable over time across PD-L1 and CRT subgroups, with few clinically relevant differences between treatment arms. Time to deterioration was generally similar to the ITT population. Conclusion: Neither PD-L1 expression nor prior CRT-related variables influenced PROs with durvalumab therapy. Clinical trial registration: NCT02125461 (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Funder

AstraZeneca

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Cancer Research,Oncology,General Medicine

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