Clinical use of cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers in Alzheimer’s disease

Author:

Zetterberg Henrik12,Lunn Michael P23,Herukka Sanna-Kaisa45

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Neuroscience & Physiology, Department of Psychiatry & Neurochemistry, The Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, S-431 80 Mölndal, Sweden.

2. Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK

3. Department of Neurology, National Hospital for Neurology & Neurosurgery, London, UK

4. Department of Neurology, University of Eastern Finland, Yliopistonranta 1C, 70211 Kuopio, Finland

5. Department of Neurology, Kuopio University Hospital, PO Box 1777, 70211 Kuopio, Finland

Abstract

The cerebrospinal fluid is a valuable diagnostic fluid that is underutilized. A number of classical neurochemical tests and newer biomarkers of neuropathology may be performed on the cerebrospinal fluid from patients with clinical signs of progressive neurological disease to assist and complement diagnosis. Here, we discuss how they may be employed in the clinical evaluation of patients with memory problems. We argue for their proper application and use, and caution against common misinterpretations.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Biochemistry, medical,Clinical Biochemistry,Drug Discovery

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