Implantable cardioverter defibrillator management: an update

Author:

Malagù Michele1,Ferri Alessandra1,Mancuso Ottavia1,Trevisan Filippo1,Nardozza Marianna1,Bertini Matteo1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Cardiology, University of Ferrara, S Anna Hospital, Ferrara, Italy

Abstract

Implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) is the cornerstone of primary and secondary prevention of sudden cardiac death. In 35 years of technologic improvement and clinical trials, there has been a continuous increase in implantation rate. Purpose of this review is to point out and discuss every aspect related to actual ICD management, investigating implantation procedure and predischarge care, office and remote monitoring follow-up, diagnostic evaluations, management of patients with suspected therapies or malfunctions, heart failure, surgery, radiotherapy and endoscopic procedures. Also, ICD backface such as infections and other complications will be discussed. Finally, we will focus on interesting future perspectives for this setting of patients.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Molecular Medicine

Reference78 articles.

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