Prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma and its association with immune cells using systemic inflammatory response index

Author:

Zhao Man1ORCID,Duan Xiaoling1,Mi Lili1,Shi Jianfei1ORCID,Li Ning1,Yin Xiaolei1,Han Xin1,Wang Jinfeng1,Han Guangjie1,Hou Jiaojiao1,Yin Fei1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Gastroenterology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Heibei, PR China

Abstract

Aim: To explore the prognostic value of the systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI) and peripheral blood T-cell subsets in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and the relationship between them. Materials & methods: We treated 352 patients with HCC with sorafenib and/or immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) and analyzed SIRI and peripheral blood T cells. Results: SIRI was an independent prognostic factor for patients with HCC receiving systemic therapy. Patients with high SIRI and low baseline peripheral blood T-cell counts showed a poor response to ICIs. SIRI was significantly and negatively correlated with CD3+, CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell counts. Conclusion: SIRI markers can be employed to noninvasively assess the presence of cancer-promoting inflammation in the tumor microenvironment and predict the efficacy of targeted therapy and immunotherapy.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Cancer Research,Oncology,General Medicine

Reference58 articles.

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