Association between genetic variants and the risk of nivolumab-induced immune-related adverse events

Author:

Udagawa Chihiro1ORCID,Nakano Mari Hara2,Yoshida Teruhiko1,Ohe Yuichiro3,Kato Ken4ORCID,Mushiroda Taisei5,Zembutsu Hitoshi6ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Genetics Medicine & services, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan

2. Division of Breast & Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, 216-8511, Japan

3. Department of Thoracic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan

4. Department of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan

5. Laboratory for Pharmacogenomics, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Science, Yokohama, 230-0045, Japan

6. Department of Clinical Genomics, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan

Abstract

Aim: We sought to identify the variants that could predict the risk of nivolumab-induced immune-related adverse events (irAEs) in patients with cancer. Patients & methods: We enrolled 622 Japanese patients and carried out a genome-wide association study. The associations for 507 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) showing p < 0.001 were further investigated using an independent cohort. Results: In the combined analysis, possible associations were found for a total of 90 SNPs. Although no SNPs were identified to be significantly associated with nivolumab-induced irAEs, the SNP most strongly associated with nivolumab-induced irAEs was rs469490. Conclusion: This study is an important hypothesis-generating study to guide future studies in larger and/or other ethnic cohorts.

Funder

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development

JSPS KAKENHI

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Pharmacology,Genetics,Molecular Medicine

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