Pretreatment soluble Siglec-5 protein predicts early progression and R-CHOP efficacy in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

Author:

Sun Xiaoqing1,Cao Jianghua2,Sun Peng2,Yang Hang2,Li Huan1,Ma Wenjuan1,Wu Xianqiu3,He Xiaohua2,Li Jing2,Li Zhiming2ORCID,Huang Jiajia2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Intensive Care Unit(ICU), State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, PR China

2. Department of Medical Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, PR China

3. Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China

Abstract

Aims: To explore the clinical association between soluble Siglec-5/CD163 and clinical feature and prognosis in peripheral blood samples of patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Method: Significantly elevated cytokines in peripheral blood were characterized by cytokines array and validated by ELISA. Results: Compared with CD163, Siglec-5 exhibited superiority in discriminating patients into low- and high-risk subgroups based on overall survival and progression-free survival. In addition, Siglec-5 was an indicator of rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (R-CHOP) treatment efficacy. Conclusion: Siglec-5 may be applied as a reliable independent immune indicator for overall survival and progression-free survival. It may also predict R-CHOP efficacy in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Biochemistry (medical),Clinical Biochemistry,Drug Discovery

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