The role of N6-methyladenosine RNA modification in platinum resistance

Author:

Wang Kai12ORCID,Wang Lingfang1,Chen Xiaojing1,Gu Jiaxin1,Cheng Xiaodong1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310000, China

2. Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, 317000, China

Abstract

N6-methyladenosine (m6A) RNA methylation, a dynamic regulator of transcript expression, plays a pivotal role in cancer by influencing diverse mRNA processes, including nuclear export, splicing, translation and decay. It intersects with cancer biology, impacting progression, treatment sensitivity and prognosis. Platinum-based compounds are essential in cancer treatment, while intrinsic or acquired resistance poses a formidable challenge, limiting therapeutic efficacy. Recent breakthroughs have established a direct association between m6A RNA methylation and platinum resistance in various cancer types. This review summarized related studies, aiming to provide profound insights into the interplay between m6A-associated regulation and platinum-resistance mechanisms in cancer. It explores therapeutic approaches, including personalized treatments based on m6A profiles, guiding future research to enhance clinical strategies for oncological prognostic outcomes.

Funder

National Key R&D Program of China

Zhejiang Provincial Program for the Cultivation of High-Level Innovative Health Talents

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Cancer Research,Genetics

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