In vitro susceptibility of nonfermenting Gram-negative rods to meropenem–vaborbactam and delafloxacin

Author:

Farfour Eric1ORCID,d'Epenoux Louise Ruffier23,Muggeo Anaëlle4,Alauzet Corentine56,Crémet Lise2,Moussalih Sophie4,Roux Antoine7,de Verdière Sylvie C7,Bosphore Amélie1,Corvec Stéphane23,Guillard Thomas4,Vasse Marc1

Affiliation:

1. Service de Biologie Clinique, Hôpital Foch, 92150, Suresnes, France

2. Service de Bactériologie et des Contrôles Microbiologiques, CHU de Nantes, 44000, Nantes, France

3. CRCINA, INSERM U 1232, Université de Nantes, 44000, Nantes, France

4. Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, INSERM, CHU de Reims, Laboratoire de Bactériologie-Virologie-Hygiène Hospitalière-Parasitologie-Mycologie, P3Cell, U 1250, 51100, Reims, France

5. Service de Microbiologie, CHRU de Nancy, 54500, Vandoeuvre les Nancy, France

6. Laboratoire SIMPA Stress Immunité Pathogènes EA 7300, Université de Lorraine, 54500, Vandoeuvre les Nancy, France

7. Service de Pneumologie Transplantation Pulmonaire, Hôpital Foch, 92150, Suresnes, France

Abstract

Aim: Meropenem–vaborbactam and delafloxacin activities were not assessed against Achromobacter spp. ( Achr), Burkholderia cepacia complex ( Bcc) and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia ( Smal). Methodology: A total of 106 Achr, 57 Bcc and 100 Smal were tested with gradient diffusion test of meropenem–vaborbactam, delafloxacin and comparators. Results: Meropenem–vaborbactam MIC50 were 4 μg/ml for Achr, 1 μg/ml for B. cepacia, 2 μg/ml for B. cenocepacia and B. multivorans, and 32 μg/ml for Smal. Delafloxacin MIC50 were 4 μg/ml for Achr, 0.25 μg/ml for B. cepacia and B. multivorans, 2 μg/ml for B. cenocepacia, and 0.5 μg/m for Smal. meropenem–vaborbactam MICs were fourfold lower than meropenem for 28.3% Achr, 77.2% B. cepacia, 53.8% B. cenocepacia and 77.2% B. multivorans. Conclusion: Meropenem–vaborbactam and delafloxacin are in vitro active against Bcc and Achr.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Microbiology (medical),Microbiology

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