Molecular diagnosis of bacteremia in a pediatric intensive care unit: a step forward

Author:

Falces-Romero Iker12ORCID,Román-Hernández Carmen3,Schuffelmann-Gutiérrez Cristina3,Laplaza-González María3,Escosa-García Luis4,Bloise Iván1,Romero-Gómez María P1,Verdú-Sánchez Cristina3,Calderón-Llopis Belén3,Amores-Hernández Irene3,Gómez-Zamora Ana3,Río-García Miguel3,Menéndez-Suso Juan J3,Rodríguez-Álvarez Diego3,Pérez-Acosta Elena3,Rodríguez-Rubio Miguel3,Álvarez-Rojas Elena3,la Oliva Pedro de3,Mingorance Jesús1,Martínez-Romillo Paloma D3,García-Rodríguez Julio1,Cendejas-Bueno Emilio1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Clinical Microbiology & Parasitology Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, IdiPaz, Madrid, Spain

2. CIBERINFEC, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain

3. Pediatric Intensive Care Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain

4. Department of Infectious Diseases & Tropical Pediatrics, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain

Abstract

Aim: T2Bacteria® Panel detects six ESKAPE pathogens in around 3.5 h directly in whole blood. Our aim was to compare T2Bacteria with simultaneous blood culture in critically ill children with suspected bloodstream infection. Materials & methods: Retrospective study of critically ill children admitted to our tertiary-care center (2018–2020). Results: A total of 60 patients were recruited, including 63 episodes and 75 T2Bacteria/blood cultures were performed. Overall agreement between T2Bacteria and blood culture was 78.7% with a discordance of 21.3% (16/75 samples). Conclusion: T2Bacteria Panel may be useful in critically ill children providing an accurate and fast diagnosis of bacteremia directly from blood sample and detecting pathogens not recovered in blood cultures.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Microbiology (medical),Microbiology

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