Noninvasive options for ‘wearing-off’ in Parkinson's disease: a clinical consensus from a panel of UK Parkinson's disease specialists

Author:

Fackrell Robin1,Carroll Camille B2,Grosset Donald G3,Mohamed Biju4,Reddy Prashanth5,Parry Miriam5,Chaudhuri Kallol Ray6,Foltynie Tom7

Affiliation:

1. Department of Geriatric Medicine, Royal United Hospitals Bath NHS Foundation Trust, Bath, UK

2. Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK

3. Institute of Neurological Sciences, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, UK

4. Department of Medicine and Gerontology, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK

5. Department of Clinical Gerontology, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

6. Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience at King's College & Parkinson Foundation International Centre of Excellence, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

7. Unit of Functional Neurosurgery at UCL Institute of Neurology and the National Hospital for Neurology & Neurosurgery, London, UK

Abstract

In the past 4 years, two adjunctive treatment options to levodopa have been licensed for use in the UK in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and motor fluctuations: opicapone, a third-generation catechol-O-methyl transferase inhibitor, and safinamide, a monoamine oxidase B inhibitor. This clinical consensus outlines the practical considerations relating to motor fluctuations and managing wearing-off in patients with PD, and provides a clinical insight to adjunctive treatment options, including opicapone and safinamide. Practice-based opinion was provided from a multidisciplinary steering Group of eight UK-based movement disorder and PD specialists, including neurologists, geriatricians and a nurse specialist, from England, Scotland and Wales.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Clinical Neurology

Reference69 articles.

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4. Parkinson's UK. The incidence and prevalence of Parkinson's in the UK (2018). www.parkinsons.org.uk/sites/default/files/2018-01/CS2960Incidenceandprevalencereportbrandingsummaryreport.pdf.

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