Treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in older adults

Abstract

This article summarizes some distinctive features of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the elderly and the ensuing diagnostic and therapeutic needs. It focuses on atypical presentation, systemic effects of the disease and comorbid conditions. The role of nonpharmacological measures, such as rehabilitation, physical exercise and nutritional support, is discussed. Finally, the author emphasizes that a comprehensive geriatric approach should guide the planning of therapy and monitoring of its efficacy.