Safety of megadose meropenem in the empirical treatment of nosocomial sepsis: a pilot randomized clinical trial

Author:

Salehi Mohammadreza1ORCID,Rezazade-Moayed Farah1,Khalili Hossein2ORCID,Hemati Homa2,Aghdami Nasser13,Dashtkoohi Mohadese4ORCID,Dashtkoohi Mohammad4,Beig-Mohammadi Mohammad-Taghi5,Ramezani Masoud5,Hajiabdolbaghi Mahboobeh1,Fattah-Ghazi Samrand5

Affiliation:

1. Research Center for Antibiotic Stewardship and Antimicrobial Resistance, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Department of Infectious Diseases, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

2. Research Center for Antibiotic Stewardship and Antimicrobial Resistance, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

3. Department of Regenerative Medicine, Cell Science Research Center, Royan Institute for Stem Cell Biology & Technology, Academic Center for Education, Culture & Research, Tehran, Iran

4. Students' Scientific Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

5. Critical Care Department, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the safety of megadose meropenem as empirical treatment of nosocomial sepsis. Materials & methods: Critically ill patients diagnosed with sepsis received either high-dose (2 g every 8 h) or megadose (4 g every 8 h) meropenem as an intravenous infusion over 3 h. Results: A total of 23 patients with nosocomial sepsis were eligible and included in the megadose (n = 11) or high-dose (n = 12) group. No treatment-related adverse events were observed during a 14-day follow-up. Clinical response was also comparable between the groups. Conclusion: Megadose meropenem may be considered for empirical treatment of nosocomial sepsis without serious concern regarding its safety.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Microbiology (medical),Microbiology

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