Trends and perspectives in tuberculosis and HIV co-infection studies over the past three decades

Author:

Gong Kang1ORCID,Lai Yu2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 611137, China

2. School of Basic Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 611137, China

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to analyze and identify the status, hot spots and frontiers of HIV- Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) research using CiteSpace. Method: We searched the Web of Science Core Collection. The publications were visually analyzed in terms of countries, institutions, authors, keywords, references, and journals using CiteSpace. Results: A total of 6446 HIV-MTB-related publications were retrieved. The top three keywords with the highest frequency were Mycobacterium tuberculosis, HIV, and infection. Conclusion: In recent years, research hotspots have mainly focused on the epidemiology, immune mechanisms, prevention and treatment of HIV-MTB co-infection, especially regarding immune response, burden, assays, latent TB, and children co-infected with AIDS and TB. They need to be addressed in future studies.

Funder

The Xinglin Scholar Research Promotion Project of Chengdu University of TCM

Publisher

Informa UK Limited

Subject

Virology

Reference103 articles.

1. WHO. Global Tuberculosis Report 2022 Factsheet. (2023). www.who.int/publications/m/item/global-tuberculosis-report-2022-factsheet

2. UNAIDS. Tuberculosis and HIV. (2023). www.unaids.org/en/resources/infographics/tuberculosis-and-hiv

3. HIV pathogenesis: 25 years of progress and persistent challenges

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