Mesenchymal stem cells and thermal annular procedures for discogenic pain: a systematic review with pooled analysis

Author:

DesRochers John1ORCID,DesRochers Ryan1,Patel Dev1ORCID,Andruszka Cassidy1,Manchanda Shikhar1,Ernazarov Akhmad1,Mobley Aleesa2

Affiliation:

1. Rowan-Virtua School of Osteopathic Medicine, Stratford, NJ 08084, USA

2. Rowan Medicine NeuroMusculoskeletal Institute, Stratford, NJ 08084, USA

Abstract

Aim: Compare the effectiveness of mesenchymal stem cell injection therapies (MSC) and thermal annular procedures for the treatment of discogenic lower back pain. Materials & methods: A systematic review was performed following PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Pooled analysis was performed using patients' pain scores at baseline and at 12 months post-intervention. Results: Effect sizes based on change in pain score from baseline to 12 month follow-up revealed clinically significant improvement in pain score across all interventions. Conclusion: Minimally invasive interventions provide meaningful relief in discogenic back pain, with results suggesting promise for MSC injection therapies as a treatment model.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

General Medicine

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