Harnessing the role of epigenetic histone modification in targeting head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

Author:

Suchanti Surabhi1,Stephen Bjorn J1,Awasthi Sonali2,Awasthi Sudhir K2,Singh Gyanendra3,Singh Abhijeet1,Mishra Rajeev2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biosciences, Manipal University Jaipur, Rajasthan, 303007, India

2. Department of Life Sciences, CSJM University, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, 208024, India

3. Toxicology Division, ICMR-National Institute of Occupational Health, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 380016, India

Abstract

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is the sixth most prevalent form of cancer worldwide. Despite advancements made in treatment strategies, the fatality rate of HNSCC is very high. An accumulating body of evidence suggests that epigenetic modification of histones plays an influential role in the development and progression of the disease. In this review we discuss the role of epigenetic modifications in HNSCC and the inter-relationships of human papillomavirus oncoproteins and histone-modifying agents. Further, we explore the possibility of identifying these modifications as biomarkers for their use as drugs in treatment strategies.

Funder

Science and Engineering Research Board

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Cancer Research,Genetics

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