IL-1B rs1143623 and EEF1A1P11-RPL7P9 rs10783050 polymorphisms affect the glucose-lowing efficacy of metformin in Chinese overweight or obese Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients

Author:

Xiao Di123,Zhang Si-Min4,Li Xi123,Yin Ji-Ye123,Gong Wei-Jing12,Zheng Yi5,Xu Xiao-Jing12,Lin Xu6,Ji Li-Nong4,Liu Rang-Ru12,Tang Qiang7,Zhang Wei123,Zhou Hong-Hao123,Han Xue-Yao4,Liu Zhao-Qian123

Affiliation:

1. Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, People's Republic of China

2. Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Central South University, Hunan Key Laboratory of Pharmacogenetics, Changsha 410078, People's Republic of China

3. Hunan Province Cooperation Innovation Center for Molecular Target New Drug Study, Hengyang 421001, People's Republic of China

4. Department of Endocrinology, The People's Hospital of Peking University, Beijing 100044, People's Republic of China

5. The Maternal & Child Health Hospital of Hunan Province, Changsha 410008, People's Republic of China

6. Institute of Nutrition Science of Shanghai School for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 20031, People's Republic of China

7. Department of Pharmacy, The Huaihua Third People's Hospital, Huaihua 418000, People's Republic of China

Abstract

Aim: To investigate the potential genetic effect on metformin efficacy in overweight or obese Chinese Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. Patients & methods: 768 SNPs in or close to 207 genes were genotyped in 84 patients treated with metformin + glibenclamide/Xiaoke Pill. Significant SNPs were then verified in 107 recent-onset overweight or obese T2DM patients treated with metformin alone. Genotyping was done by Illumina GoldenGate Assay. Results: In the discovery stage, 22 SNPs were nominally significant. IL1B rs1143623 (p = 0.011) and EEF1A1P11-RPL7P9 rs10783050 (p = 0.021) were still significantly associated with the relative change of HbA1c in the replication stage. Conclusion: IL1B rs1143623 and EEF1A1P11-RPL7P9 rs10783050 polymorphisms may contribute to metformin's glucose-lowing efficacy in overweight or obese Chinese T2DM patients.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Pharmacology,Genetics,Molecular Medicine

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