Cross-national comparison of gender discrepancies in distance education

Author:

Fidalgo Patricia1ORCID,Thormann Joan2ORCID,Kulyk Oleksandr3ORCID,Alberto Lencastre José4ORCID,Figueiras Maria João5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Emirates College for Advanced Education, Abu Dhabi, UAE

2. Lesley University, Cambridge, MA, USA

3. Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Dnipro, UKRAINE

4. University of Minho, Braga, PORTUGAL

5. Zayed University, Abu Dhabi, UAE

Abstract

This research focused on gender discrepancies regarding students’ opinions about distance education (DE). Data was gathered from Emirati, Portuguese, and Ukrainian university students through an online survey during the first term of the 2020/21 academic year before the war in Ukraine. A qualitative content analysis was used to understand gender discrepancies among the participants. Results show that greater gender discrepancies occurred in the categories of overall opinions and usefulness of DE. Men found DE more helpful and had a more positive opinion about DE overall. The discrepancies between males and females were smaller in several other categories, such as distractions and time management issues. Interestingly, the comments made by men and women focused on different aspects of these categories.

Publisher

Bastas Publications

Reference63 articles.

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2. Al Lily, A. E., Ismail, A. F., Abunasser, F. M., & Alqahtani, R. H. A. (2020). Distance education as a response to pandemics: Coronavirus and Arab culture. Technology in Society, 63, 101317. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2020.101317

3. Almuraqab, N. A. S. (2020). Shall universities at the UAE continue distance learning after the COVID-19 pandemic? Revealing students’ perspective. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7366799/

4. Anderson, T. (2004). Towards a theory of online learning. In T. Anderson (Ed.), Theory and practice of online learning (pp. 45-74). AU Press.

5. Angelico, T. (2020). Educational inequality and the pandemic in Australia: Time to shift the educational paradigm. International Studies in Educational Administration, 48(1), 46-53.

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