Аssessment of the influence of physical factors of the external environment on the heat feeling of a human in the conditions of Kamchatka

Author:

Rakhmanov R. S.1ORCID,Spirin S. A.2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. The Privolzhsky Research Medical University

2. The Centre of Sanitary and Epidemiological Surveillance of The Military Unit 10283

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Characterize the climate impact on the population of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky regarding warmth sensation in different periods of the year.MATERIALS AND METHODS: The length of a warm and cold period of the year was determined. Based on mean monthly temperatures, relative humidity, wind speed, maximum wind and minimum temperature, taken from the website of weather condition records in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky for 2010–2020, the equivalent-effective temperature (EET) has been calculated that allows to estimate the warmth sensation of a man, stripped to the waist.RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: According to the average temperature, the warm period is in June-September, the cold one is 8 months. As for EET, thermal comfort is in July-August; it’s cool in June and September; it’s cool/moderately cool in October; it’s moderately cool in April-May and November; it’s very chilly in December-March. Speaking about minimum temperature and maximum wind, it’s warm in August, warm/cold in September; 10 months is a cold period of the year. By comparing EET, it’s cool in July and August; it’s moderately cool in May, June, September and October; it’s very chilly in April and November, moderately cold in December and March and cold in January. In February conditions are moderately cold/cold.CONCLUSION: Amidst high humidity the wind produces a meaningful effect on a bioclimatic discomfort.

Publisher

Baltic Medical Education Center

Subject

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine,Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health

Reference18 articles.

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3. Perervenko O.V., Antonyuk M.V. Natural-climatic and ecological-hygienic characteristics of the Kamchatka Territory and the health of the newcomer population. Health. Medicalecology. Thescience, 2010, No. 43, рp. 8–12 (In Russ.).

4. Medzhidova Kh.M., Nimaev J.J., Perervenko O.V., Fedorenko N.A.The etiological structure of the causative agents of community-acquired pneumonia and the performance of the immune system in the period of short-term adaptation to the natural and climatic conditions of Kamchatka. Health. Medicalecology. Thescience, 2019, No. 77, рp. 27–32 (In Russ.).

5. Rakhmanov R.S., Mikhanoshina N.V.On the problem of assessing the risk to public health in the natural and climatic conditions of Kamchatka. Public health and environment, 2014, No. 3, рр. 7–9 (In Russ.).

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