HIV INFECTION, MIGRATION PROCESSES AND RUSSIAN MARITIME REGIONS-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

HIV INFECTION, MIGRATION PROCESSES AND RUSSIAN MARITIME REGIONS

Published:2019-09-11 Issue:3 Volume:5 Page:77-89
ISSN:2587-7828
Container-title:Marine Medicine
language:
Short-container-title:Morsk. med.

Author:

Belyakov Nikolay A.¹^ORCID,Rassokhin Vadim V.¹^ORCID,Simakina Olga E.²^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University; Institute of Experimental Medicine; Pasteur research Institute of epidemiology and Microbiology

2. Institute of Experimental Medicine

Abstract

The present lecture provides evidence on the spread of HIV infection in the Russian Federation. Epidemiological situation in maritime regions is described. Some of regions are leaders by HIV spread. To treat and prevent HIV in this group of people, a special branch represented by territorial HIV centers that organize all necessary measures to carry out voluntary examination in different groups of people was created. Common factors of HIV progression and ways of suppression of viral replication are presented. HIV is considered as chronic medicamentally manageable disease with long course. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is used to treat HIV infection at the present time. HIV medications are designed to affect HIV at the molecular biological level. Current medications are incapable to eliminate genetic material of virus integrated in DNA of human target cells, so, active viral replication in human body and disease progression will go back up again as soon as a patient stops taking ART medications. In the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, HIV ranks fourth out of the other diseases. At the same time, there is a growing number of primary disease incidence in 2018 in comparison with earlier periods.

Publisher

Baltic Medical Education Center

Subject

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine,Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health

Reference19 articles.

1. Bartlett J., Galant J., Pham P. Clinical aspects of HIV infection. Moscow: Publishing house R. Valent, 2012, 528 p. (In Russ.)

2. Beniova S.N., Sklyar L.F., Kravtsov I.A., Miroshnichenko E.I., Kiku P.V. Features of the development of the epidemic process of HIV infection in the Primorsky Territory. HIV infection and immunosuppression, 2017, Vol. 9, No. 1, рр. 93–99 (In Russ.)

3. Belyakov N.A., Rassokhin V.V., Rosenthal V.V., Ogurtsova S.V., Stepanova E.V., Melnikova T.N., Kurganova T.Yu., Azovtseva O.V., Simakina O.E., Totolyan A.A. Epidemiology of HIV infection. The place of monitoring, scientific and sentinel observations, modeling and forecasting of the situation. HIV infection and immunosuppression, 2019, Vol. 11, No. 2, рр. 7–26 (In Russ.) http://dx.doi.org./10/22328/2077-9828-2019-11-2-7-26.

4. Bolekhan V.N., Orlova E.S., Ulyukin I.M., Gorichny V.A. Actual problems of HIV infection in the armies of the world. Actual issues of HIV infection: materials of the International scientific-practical conference. Saint Petersburg, 2016, рр. 230–231 (In Russ.)

5. Bulankov Yu.I., Gorichny V.A., Orlova E.S., Ulyukin I.M. Organization of a military medical examination and antiretroviral therapy for HIV infection in military personnel of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation. In the book: Unresolved issues of etiotropic therapy of topical infections. Materials of the All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference dedicated to the 120 th anniversary of the first in Russia Department of Infectious Diseases of the Military Medical Academy named after S.M.Kirov. Saint Petersburg: St. Petersburg Public Organization «Man and His Health», 2016, рр. 28–29 (In Russ.)