Nonlinear dynamics, chaos and control of the Hindmarsh-Rose neuron model

Author:

Chavarette Fábio Roberto1ORCID,Lima Raildo Santos de2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Estadual Pauslita “Julio de Mesquita Filho”

2. Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul

Abstract

Mathematics has changed over time to comprise interdisciplinary fields of research, and considering this, biomathematics has arisen as an interface study. In this work, we analyze the dynamical behavior of the Hindmarsh-Rose (HR) neuron model, which describes the neuronal bursting in a single neuron. A stability study through the Lyapynov exponents method is proposed and evidence of a chaotic dynamics is presented. Therefore, a control design based on the State-Dependent Ricatti Equation (SDRE) is proposed aiming to reduce the oscillation of the system to a desired orbit. The results show that the controller is efficient and robust as a method for preventing epileptic seizures.

Funder

Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul

Publisher

Sociedade Paranaense de Matematica

Subject

General Mathematics

Reference19 articles.

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2. Bear, Mark F., Barry W. Connors, and Michael A. Paradiso. Neurociencias: desvendando o sistema nervoso. Artmed Editora, 2002.

3. Chavez, Mario, et al. Spatio-temporal dynamics prior to neocortical seizures: amplitude versus phase couplings. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering 50.5 (2003): 571-583. https://doi.org/10.1109/TBME.2003.810696

4. Cloutier, James R., Christopher N. D'Souza, and Curtis P. Mracek. Nonlinear regulation and nonlinear H∞ control via the state-dependent Riccati equation technique: Part 1, theory. Proceedings of the First International Conference on Nonlinear Problems in Aviation and Aerospace. Daytona Beach, FL: Embry-Riddle Aeronautical Univ. Press, 1996.

5. da Silva, Fernando H. Lopes, et al. Dynamical diseases of brain systems: different routes to epileptic seizures. IEEE transactions on biomedical engineering 50.5 (2003): 540-548. https://doi.org/10.1109/TBME.2003.810703

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