CARPATHIANS

Author:

Verbitsky S.1,Pronishin R.1,Prokopishin V.1,Stetskiv A.1,Chuba M.1,Nishchimenko I.1,Keleman I.1,Stepanenko N.2,Kardanets V.2,Simonova N.2

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Geophysics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Lviv, Ukraine

2. Institute of Geology and Seismology, Academy of Sciences of Moldova

Abstract

The article describes seismic observations in the Carpathian region in 2014, which were carried out, as before, by two organizations from two states: in Ukraine – the Seismicity Department of the Carpathian region of the Institute of Geophysics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, in Moldova – the Seismology Laboratory of the Institute of Geology and Seismology of the Academy of Sciences of Moldova. In Ukraine, 20 stationary digital stations and 3 temporary ones worked in the Dniester energy complex with a processing center in Lviv, in Moldova - six stations with a center in Chisinau. Different programs, local hodo-graphs and magnitudes were used. The consolidated catalog of earthquakes was created in Lviv. A map of epi-centers and a table of the distribution of earthquakes of different classes by region are given. The total number of earthquakes in 2014 was NΣ=81 in the range KP =5.2–14.3 with the interval of hypocenter depths h=1–154 km and the total seismic energy ΣE=2.11·1014 J. Of these, 18 earthquakes with depths h=77–154 km located in the Vrancea zone. The maximum earthquake with KP=14.3 was registered on November 22 in the Precarpathian Trough with hрР=37 km. In the Vrancha mountains the maximum earthquake occurred on March 29 with the KP=12.5 and hрР=136 km. In the Precarpathian and Transcarpathian regions, all earthquakes were weaker. The most powerful event in Transcarpathia was a perceptible earthquake that occurred near the Trostnyk seismic station on November 15 with KP=8.9. The earthquake source is located in the Earth's crust at a depth of h=10 km. The earthquake was felt by the population of the Dyakovo, Trostnyk, Fanchykovo villages with the intensity of 5 and 4–5. In general, in all the seismically active zones of the Carpathians in 2014, there was a slight increase in the level of seismicity compared to that in 2013.

Publisher

Geophysical Survey of the Russian Academy of Sciences - GS RAS

Reference22 articles.

1. Verbitskiy, S.T., Pronishin, R.S., Verbitskiy, Yu.T., Chuba, M.V., Keleman, I.N., Stetskiv, A.T., Stepanenko, N.Ya., Iliyesh, I.I., Alekseyev, I.V., &Simonova, N.A. (2019). [Carpathians]. Zemletriaseniia Severnoi Evrazii [Earthquakes in Northern Eurasia], 22(2013), 32–43. (In Russ.). Doi: 10.35540/1818-6254.2019.22.02

2. Pronishin, R.S. (2020). [Digital seismic stations in the Carpathian region network operating in 2014]. Zemletriaseniia Severnoi Evrazii [Earthquakes in Northern Eurasia], 23(2014), Appendix on CD. (In Russ.).

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4. Iliyesh, I.I. (2020). [Analog and digital seismic stations of the Republic of Moldova network operating in 2014]. Zemletryaseniia Severnoi Evrazii [Earthquakes in Northern Eurasia], 23(2014), Appendix on CD. (In Russ.).

5. Herrmann, R.B. (1979). FASTHYPO—a hypocenter location program. Earthquake notes, 50(2), 25–38. Kutas, V.V., Pronishin, R.S., & Rudenskaya, I.M. (2004). [The use of macroseismic data in the calculation of the Transcarpathian hodograph P- and S-waves]. In Seismologicheskii biulleten' Ukrainy za 2002 god [Seismological bulletin of Ukraine for 2002], (pp. 119–126). Simferopol, Ukraine: IGF NAS CEC Publ. (In Russ.).

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