1. Altis, S., 1999, Interpretations of a Middle Miocene and late Quaternary steady dextral transpression in SW Japan and the opening tectonics for the Japan Sea. Tectonophysics, 302, 257-285.
2. Amante, C. and Eakins, B. W., 2009, ETOPO1 1 arc-minute global relief model: procedures, data sources and analysis. NOAA Technical Memorandum NESDIS NGDC-24. Nat. Geophys. Data Center, NOAA, doi: 10.7289/V5C8276M.
3. Anthonissen, D. E. and Ogg, J. G., 2012, Cenozoic and Cretaceous biochronology of planktonic foraminifera and calcareous nannofossils. In Gradstein, F. M., Ogg, J. G., Schmitz, M. D. and Ogg, G. M., eds., The Geologic Time Scale 2012, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1083-1127.
4. 青池 寛（Aoike, K.）, 1999, 伊豆衝突帯の構造発達（Tectonic evolution of the Izu collision zone）. 神奈川県博調研報（自然科学）（Res. Rep. Kanagawa Pref. Mus., Nat. Hist.）, 9, 113-151.
5. Burckle, L. H., Brunner, C. A., Alexandrovich, J., deMenocal, P., Briscoe, J., Hamano, Y.,…Yamanoi, T., 1992, Biostratigraphic and biochronologic synthesis of Legs 127 and 128: Sea of Japan. In Tamaki, K., Suyehiro, H., Allan, J. and McWilliams, M. et al., Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, Vol. 127/128, Pt. 2, Ocean Drilling Program, Collage Station, TX, 1219-1228.