Effects of a Kinesthetic Cursive Handwriting Intervention for Grade 4–6 Students

Author:

Roberts Gwenyth I.1,Siever Jodi E.2,Mair Judith A.3

Affiliation:

1. Gwenyth I. Roberts, MSc, BOT, is Occupational Therapist/Clinical Leader, Regional School Health Program, Alberta Health Services, and Occupational Therapy Research Affiliate: Decision Support Research Team, Alberta Children’s Hospital, Alberta Health Services, Acadia Community Health Centre, 132-151 86th Avenue SE, Calgary, Alberta T2H 3A5 Canada; gwen.roberts@albertahealthservices.ca

2. Jodi E. Siever, MSc, is Senior Analyst/Biostatistician, Public Health Innovation and Decision Support, Population and Public Health, Alberta Children’s Hospital, Alberta Health Services, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

3. Judith A. Mair is Occupational Therapist, Neurosciences Program, Alberta Children’s Hospital, Alberta Health Services, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

Abstract

Abstract OBJECTIVE. We studied whether Grade 4–6 students who participated in a kinesthetic writing intervention improved in legibility, speed, and personal satisfaction with cursive handwriting. METHOD. Small groups of students with handwriting difficulties were seen weekly for 7 wk using a kinesthetic writing system. A repeated measures design was used to evaluate change in global legibility, individual letter formation, specific features of handwriting, and personal satisfaction. RESULTS. Analysis revealed (1) a significant increase in ratings of global legibility (p < .01; clinically significant improvements in 39% of students); (2) significant improvements in letter formation and legibility features of baseline, closure, and line quality (all p < .05); (3) increased handwriting speed (p < .05; not clinically significant); and (4) significant increase in measures with personal satisfaction of handwriting (p < .01). CONCLUSION. A kinesthetic handwriting intervention may be effective in improving the skills of students with handwriting challenges.

Publisher

AOTA Press

Subject

Occupational Therapy

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