Incidence of Dermatophagy by Common Indian Toad Duttaphrynus Melanostictus (Schneider, 1799)

Author:

Patil Vicky1,Adatrao Shilpa1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Environmental Science, VPM'S B.N.Bandodkar College of Science, Thane, Maharashtra- 400601, India.

Abstract

The skin of amphibians serves as a vital immune barrier that is essential for survival. In amphibians, the shedding of skin, or dermatophagy, is a multifaceted process influenced by factors such as species, age, and environmental conditions. This article explores an interesting incident of dermatophagy observed in Duttaphrynus melanostictus, the Common Indian Toad, within the Nature Garden of Amboli, Maharashtra. The toad exhibited the unique behaviour o consuming its own shed skin, a phenomenon not widely documented in amphibians. While dermatophagy has been studied in various reptiles, its purpose remains unclear. This observation provides insights into the ecological and behavioural aspects of amphibians, raising questions about the active or incidental nature of dermatophagy and its potential ecological correlates. Further research is warranted to unravel the precise reasons behind this intriguing behaviour in amphibians.

Publisher

The Applied Biology & Chemistry Journal

Reference22 articles.

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2. Cramp, R.L., R.K. McPhee, E.A. Meyer, M.E. Ohmer, and C.E. Franklin (2014): First line of defense: The role of sloughing in the regulation of cutaneous microbes in frogs. Conservation Physiology 2.

3. Daniels, R.J.R. (2005): Amphibians of peninsular India. Universities Press (India).

4. Forestry Department Sarawak. (2008). Common Sunda Toad. http://www.forestry.sarawak. gov.my/forweb/wildlife/fauna/amphib/bufo.htm.

5. Fryef, L. (1991). Reptile Care: An Atlas of Diseases and Treatments, T.F.H. Publications, Neptune, New Jersey, 1, 325 pp.

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