Maturity indexes for 'Kumagai' and 'Paluma' guavas

Author:

Cavalini Flavia Cristina1,Jacomino Angelo Pedro1,Lochoski Michele Antonio1,Kluge Ricardo Alfredo1,Ortega Edwin Moisés Marcos1

Affiliation:

1. USP

Abstract

Harvest time is one of the main factors related to guava fruit postharvest losses. It is subjectively determined by fruit size and skin color, without any consensual standardization among the growers. The use of maturity indexes enables growers to know the ideal harvest time according to each market situation. The objective of this work was to determine the maturity indexes to identify the harvest time for guava fruit cv. Kumagai and Paluma. Skin color, fruit firmness, soluble solids, titratable acidity, ratio and ascorbic acid were analyzed. The most adequate maturity indexes for 'Kumagai' guava fruit were skin color and pulp firmness, while for 'Paluma' guava fruit, the best indexes were skin color, pulp firmness, titratable acidity and ratio.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Plant Science,Agronomy and Crop Science,Food Science

Reference17 articles.

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3. Estádios de maturação e qualidade pós-colheita de goiabas 'Pedro Sato';AZZOLINI M.;Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura

4. Efeito de 1-MCP e Prochloraz na conservação de goiabas 'Pedro Sato';BASSETTO E.;Revista Iberoamericana de Tecnologia Postcosecha,2002

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