End-of-life practices: a bioethical analysis of Brazilian Legislative projects, 1981-2020

Author:

Eich Melisse1ORCID,Verdi Marta1ORCID,Finkler Mirelle1ORCID,Martins Pedro Paulo Scremin1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Brasil

Abstract

Abstract Voluntary active euthanasia (VAE) and assisted suicide (AS) constitute end-of-life practices that aim to minimize the suffering of people with incurable diseases, preserving their human dignity in the face of death. However, taboos and controversies still surround them. This study aims to investigate the legal-normative status of these practices in Brazil via a qualitative documentary research with data from the Federal Legislative Power websites from 1981 and 2020. The dialectical hermeneutic proposal of this study discusses the path of political decisions on VAE, AS (and their relations with orthothanasia and palliative care), and the practical effects of their values and moral constructions on people’s self-determination in the dying process and in society.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

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