Diet composition of the Pharaoh eagle owl, Bubo ascalaphus, across agricultural and natural areas in Saudi Arabia

Author:

Al Ghamdi A. R.1ORCID,Al Gethami F.1ORCID,Abu Baker M.2ORCID,Al Atawi T.1ORCID,Al Boug A.1ORCID,Amr Z.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. National Centre for Wildlife, Saudi Arabia

2. The University of Jordan, Jordan

Abstract

Abstract The diet of the Pharaoh eagle owl, Bubo ascalaphus, inhabiting agricultural and natural areas in Saudi Arabia, was studied. Pellet analysis for B. ascalaphus in the agricultural area contained a high percentage (61.3%) of the house mouse, Mus musculus, while pellets collected from natural habitats were void of M. musculus, however, with a high proportion of wild rodents (Meriones crassus (28.6%) and Jaculus loftusi (41.6%). This suggests the importance of this owl as a biological control agent in agricultural areas.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

General Agricultural and Biological Sciences

Reference18 articles.

1. Diet of the desert eagle owl, Bubo ascalaphus, Savigny 1809 in Eastern Saudi Arabia;ABI-SAID M.R.;Pakistan Journal of Zoology,2020

2. Small mammal remains recovered from pellets of the Barn Owl (Tyto alba) at Shawmari Wildlife Reserve, eastern Jordan;ABU BAKER M.;Časopis Národního Muzea, Řada Přírodovědná,2005

3. Diet of the Barn Owl, Tyto alba, from As Saqid Island, Farasan Archipelago, Saudi Arabia;AL AHMARY A.;Sandgrouse,2023

4. Diet of Pharaoh Eagle-Owl, Bubo ascalaphus, from Ara’r region, northeastern Saudi Arabia;AL GHAMDI A.R.;Ornis Hungarica,2023

5. Mammal of Jordan;AMR Z.S.,2012

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