Macromineral requirements of Holstein calves

Author:

Rodrigues João Paulo Pacheco1,Lima Jéssika Carolina Moutinho1,Castro Marcelo Messias Duarte1,Valadares Filho Sebastião de Campos1,Chizzotti Mario Luiz1,Campos Mariana Magalhães2,Machado Fernanda Samarini2,Marcondes Marcos Inácio1

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Brazil

2. Embrapa Gado de Leite, Brazil

Abstract

Abstract: The objective of this work was to quantify the net requirements for the maintenance (NRm) and growth (NRg), as well as the retention coefficient (RC) of calcium, phosphorus, sodium, potassium and magnesium, of Holstein calves. The NRm were 87.8, 20.8, 4.36, 2.21, and 1.01 mg kg-1 of empty body weight for Ca, P, Na, K, and Mg, respectively. The RC was 0.882, 0.473, 0.274, 0.088, and 0.052 for Ca, P, Na, K, and Mg respectively. The requirements of Ca and P of Holstein calves are higher than those estimated for adult animals.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Agronomy and Crop Science,Animal Science and Zoology

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