Molecular identification of Brachygenys and Haemulon species (Perciformes: Haemulidae) from the Brazilian coast

Author:

Cerqueira Najila Nolie Catarine Dantas1ORCID,Rotundo Matheus Marcos2ORCID,Marceniuk Alexandre Pires3ORCID,Cruz Vanessa Paes da1ORCID,Foresti Fausto1ORCID,Oliveira Claudio1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho IBB/UNESP, Brazil

2. Universidade Santa Cecília UNISANTA, Brazil

3. >Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Brazil

Abstract

Abstract The fishes of the Haemulidae family are currently allocated to 19 genera with a worldwide distribution in the tropical and subtropical waters of the world’s oceans. Brachygenys and Haemulon are important genera of reef fish in Brazil, as they occur in large shoals, which are both ecologically and commercially valuable. This study identified the Brazilian species of the genera Brachygenys and Haemulon using DNA barcodes. While we found only a single lineage in Brachygenys chrysargyrea, Haemulon melanurum, H. parra, and H. squamipinna, more than one molecular operational taxonomic unit (MOTU) was identified in H. atlanticus, H. aurolineatum, and H. plumieri, indicating the possible existence of discrete populations or cryptic species.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Aquatic Science,Animal Science and Zoology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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