Drug use and risk factors among secondary students

Author:

Jinez Lourdes Jordán1,Souza José Roberto Molina de2,Pillon Sandra Cristina2

Affiliation:

1. Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil; Universidad de Guanajuato, México

2. Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil

Abstract

Adolescence is a phase of exposure to several risk behaviors, especially the experimental use of drugs and its associated problems. The study aims to identify risk factors and drug use among secondary students in Comonfort, Guanajuato, Mexico. This is a cross-sectional study, using a version of the Drug User Screening Inventory (DUSI) adapted from Portuguese to Spanish. The sample was composed of 695 (42.9%) students, 52.8% women. Drug use was present in 20.3%, predominantly alcohol and tobacco. Risk factors are related to the male gender, older than 13 years, second and third grades, living with relatives, poor relationships, curiosity, family conflicts, peer pressure and solidarity. CONCLUSION: alcohol and tobacco are the most used drugs and are associated to curiosity and peer pressure.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

General Nursing

Reference17 articles.

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2. Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM 028-SSA-1999

3. Uso de drogas psicotrópicas por estudantes: prevalência e fatores sociais associados;Soldera M;Rev. Saúde Pública,2004

4. Consumo de drogas entre adolescentes: resultados de la Encuesta Nacional de Adicciones, 1998;Medina M;Salud Pública de México,2003

5. Encuesta Nacional de Adicciones 2002 (ENA 2002),2004

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