Episodes of Guillain-Barré syndrome associated with the acute phase of HIV-1 infection and with recurrence of viremia-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Episodes of Guillain-Barré syndrome associated with the acute phase of HIV-1 infection and with recurrence of viremia

Published:2006-09 Issue:3a Volume:64 Page:606-608
ISSN:0004-282X
Container-title:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
language:
Short-container-title:Arq. Neuro-Psiquiatr.

Author:

Castro Gleusa de¹,Bastos Patrícia Gomes²,Martinez Roberto¹,Figueiredo José Fernando de Castro¹

Affiliation:

1. University of São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Internal Medicine

2. University of São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Neurology, Psychiatry and Medical Psychology

Abstract

We report a severe case of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) characterized by flaccid areflexive tetraplegia and signs of autonomic instability related to acute HIV-1 infection, and the occurrence of relapse episodes coinciding with the detection of HIV-1 RNA in blood during the phase of irregular treatment with antiretroviral agents. The patient has been asymptomatic for 3 years and has an HIV-1 load below the limit of detection. The recurrence of GBS in this case may be related to alterations of the immunologic response caused by disequilibrium in the host-HIV relationship due to the increase in HIV-1 viremia.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Neurology,Clinical Neurology

Link

http://www.scielo.br/pdf/anp/v64n3a/a16v643a.pdf

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