Interventions to promote older adult functionality in the hospital-to-home transition: an integrative review

Author:

Amorim Renata Farias1ORCID,Pedreira Larissa Chaves2ORCID,Martinez Bruno Prata2ORCID,Gomes Nildete Pereira2ORCID,Sampaio Rute dos Santos2ORCID,Damasceno Anita Gabriele de Jesus2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal da Bahia, Brasil; Empresa Brasileira de Serviços Hospitalares, Brasil

2. Universidade Federal da Bahia, Brasil

Abstract

Abstract Objective To identify interventions in the literature that assist in promoting functionality in older adults during the hospital-to-home transition. Method Integrative literature review with searches conducted between October and November 2022, in the following databases: MEDLINE, Lilacs, IBECS, BDENF, WoS, SCOPUS, CINAHL, and PEDro, using the MeSH terms: Aged, Transitional Care, and Functional Status, in any language, without temporal restriction, employing boolean operators OR and AND. Result A total of 2,123 papers were identified, with nine meeting the inclusion criteria, resulting in four categories: Health education; Active involvement of older adults and family caregivers; Multidisciplinary team involvement; Follow-up care post-hospital discharge. Conclusion The continuity of care post-hospital discharge through interventions aimed at maintaining and restoring functionality is a strategy that strengthens the autonomy and independence of older adults.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

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