Solitary pulmonary nodule and 18F-FDG PET/CT. Part 1: epidemiology, morphological evaluation and cancer probability

Author:

Mosmann Marcos Pretto1,Borba Marcelle Alves1,Macedo Francisco Pires Negromonte de1,Liguori Adriano de Araujo Lima1,Villarim Neto Arthur1,Lima Kenio Costa de2

Affiliation:

1. Liga Norte Riograndense Contra o Câncer, Brazil

2. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil

Abstract

Abstract Solitary pulmonary nodule corresponds to a common radiographic finding, which is frequently detected incidentally. The investigation of this entity remains complex, since characteristics of benign and malignant processes overlap in the differential diagnosis. Currently, many strategies are available to evaluate solitary pulmonary nodules with the main objective of characterizing benign lesions as best as possible, while avoiding to expose patients to the risks inherent to invasive methods, besides correctly detecting cases of lung cancer so as the potential curative treatment is not delayed. This first part of the study focuses on the epidemiology, the morfological evaluation and the methods to determine the likelihood of cancer in cases of indeterminate solitary pulmonary nodule.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

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