DISCONTINUOUS HYDRATION ON THE GERMINATION OF Mimosa caesalpiniifolia AND Pityrocarpa moniliformis SEEDS UNDER WATER STRESS

Author:

NICOLAU JOSEFA PATRÍCIA BALDUINO1ORCID,SILVA FRANCISCO EUDES DA1ORCID,FELIX FRANCIVAL CARDOSO1ORCID,TORRES SALVADOR BARROS2ORCID,PACHECO MAURO VASCONCELOS1ORCID,PEREIRA MÁRCIO DIAS1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil

2. Universidade Federal Rural do Semiárido, Brazil

Abstract

ABSTRACT The use of discontinuous hydration cycles can act in improving seed germination and seedling initial growth under water stress. In this context, the objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of discontinuous hydration on the germination of Mimosa caesalpiniifolia and Pityrocarpa moniliformis seeds under water stress. For this, seeds of these species were subjected to 0 (without hydration), 2 and 4 hydration cycles (18 h) and dehydration (12 and 18 h, respectively), with subsequent germination under water stress simulated for osmotic potentials of 0.0 (distilled water), -0.2, -0.4, -0.6 and -0.8 MPa. Seedlings were evaluated using tests of germination, germination speed index, mean germination time and seedling length. Discontinuous hydration in M. caesalpiniifolia and P. moniliformis seeds hampers germination and vigor of seedlings under water stress up to -0.6 MPa. However, the use of two cycles in P. moniliformis favors germination under more severe water stress (-0.8 MPa).

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

General Agricultural and Biological Sciences

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