EFFECT OF NITROGEN FERTILIZATION ON YIELD AND QUALITY OF WATERMELON, CV. TOP GUN

Author:

NOWAKI RODRIGO HIYOSHI DALMAZZO, ,CECÍLIO FILHO ARTHUR BERNARDES,FARIA ROGÉRIO TEIXEIRA DE,WAMSER ANDERSON FERNANDO,CORTEZ JUAN WALDIR MENDONZA, ,

Abstract

ABSTRACT Nitrogen (N) is the second most important nutrient required by watermelons that can limit their growth and affect fruit quality when deficient. We evaluated the soil (N-nitrate) and foliar N contents and soluble-solid content of the watermelon 'Top Gun' in Brazil at six rates of N fertilization (0, 50, 100, 150, 200 and 250 kg ha-1). N-nitrate and foliar N levels increased linearly with rate. Number of total and marketable fruit, weight of total and marketable fruit and total and marketable yields varied quadratically with rate. N rates of 187 and 184 kg ha-1 produced the highest total and marketable yields, respectively. The rate of N fertilization did not significantly affect total-solid content.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

General Agricultural and Biological Sciences

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