TEACHER DIDACTICS AND CHILDREN’S COGNITIVE SKILLS IN EARLY SCHOOL AGE

Author:

Contreras Derly Laritza Estrada1ORCID,Blanco Jessica Astrid Guarín1ORCID,Cáceres Grimelda Lucia Cárdenas1ORCID,Alvarado J Isaac Uribe2ORCID,Díaz-Camargo Edgar1ORCID,Riaño-Garzón Manuel1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Universidad Simón Bolívar, Mexico

2. Universidad de Colima, Mexico

Abstract

ABSTRACT The study analyzed the relationship between teacher didactics and cognitive skills of attention, memory, speed and verbal fluidity in first-year students of a public school in Cúcuta-Colombia. An exploratory script was used, together with qualitative analysis and mixed-source data collection, with an intentional sample of 22 students and 4 teachers. Cognitive abilities were evaluated through neuropsychological tests standardized for Colombia, and didactics were explored through semi-structured interviews following categories of teaching, learning and techniques. Cognitive skills were analyzed using descriptive statistics and interviews by categorical triangulation analysis, concluding in important children memory-speed and reduced attention and verbal fluidity, remarkable findings linked to didactics based on the use of learning sheets, repetition, mechanization, while lower results were associated with the use of video and hobbies.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Developmental and Educational Psychology,Social Psychology

Reference77 articles.

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