EFFECT OF PHYSICAL TRAINING IN OBESE PATIENTS WITH LOW BACK PAIN: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Author:

SILVA JÚNIOR ROQUE RIBEIRO DA1ORCID,RODRIGUES VINICIUS ILEY OLIVEIRA1ORCID,CARVALHO CAMILA FERNANDES MAIA DE1ORCID,RODRIGUES PERLA SILVA1ORCID,FÉLIX ÉRICA GALDINO1ORCID,ARAÚJO LÍGIA FERNANDA DE1ORCID,COSTA ADALBERTO VERONESE DA1ORCID,CARDOSO GLÊBIA ALEXA1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte (UERN), Brazil

Abstract

ABSTRACT Objective: To understand the hypoalgesic effect of exercises in obese patients with low back pain. Methods: From the methodological point of view, this is a systematic review study supported by the PRISMA guidelines (2020). Only clinical trials with defined eligibility criteria were included and the methodological evaluation was carried out using the Risk of Bias 2.0 (RoB 2.0) tool. Results: Four clinical trials were found, which underwent an assessment of risk of bias and were mostly categorized as moderate risk of bias or with some concerns. Conclusions: Moderate-intensity interval training (MIIT), high-intensity interval training (HIIT), and total resistance or lumbar spine extension exercises were shown to be effective for pain control, quality of life, and functional performance in obese individuals. On the other hand, the exercises alone did not produce a decrease in body composition. Level of evidence I; Systematic review.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Neurology (clinical),Orthopedics and Sports Medicine,Surgery

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