Characterization of ribosomal DNA (rDNA) in Drosophila arizonae

Author:

Javier Tovar Francisco1,Silva Luiz Antônio Ferreira da2,Rodarte Renato Santos1,Leoncini Orilio1

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil

2. Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Brasil

Abstract

Ribosomal DNA (rDNA) is a multigenic family composed of one or more clusters of repeating units (RU). Each unit consists of highly conserved sequences codifying 18S, 5.8S and 28S rRNA genes intercalated with poorly conserved regulatory sequences between species. In this work, we analyzed the rDNA of Drosophila arizonae, a member of the mulleri complex (Repleta group). Using genomic restriction patterns, cloning and mapping of some representative rDNA fragments, we were able to construct a representative restriction map. RU in this species are 13.5-14 kb long, restriction sites are completely conserved compared with other drosophilids and the rDNA has an R1 retrotransposable element in some RU. We were unable to detect R2 elements in this species.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Genetics,Molecular Biology

Reference9 articles.

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3. Gene regulation in Drosophila mulleri, D. arizonensis and their hybrids: The nucleolar organizer;Bicudo H.E.M.C.;Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA,1977

4. Drosophila: A Laboratory Manual;Ish-Horowicz D.,1989

5. Type I (R1) and type II (R2) ribosomal DNA insertions of Drosophila melanogaster are retrotransposable elements closely related to those of Bombyx mori;Jakubczak J.L.;J. Mol. Biol.,1990

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