Heterochromatin differentiation in holocentric chromosomes of Rhynchospora (Cyperaceae)

Author:

Vanzela André L.L.1,Guerra Marcelo2

Affiliation:

1. Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil

2. Universidade Federal de Pernambuco

Abstract

Holocentric chromosomes of six species of Rhynchospora, R. ciliata, R. pubera, R. riparia and R. barbata (2n = 10), R. nervosa (2n = 30) and R. globosa (2n = 36), were stained with CMA3/DAPI fluorochromes or treated with C-banding and sequentially stained with Giemsa or CMA3/DAPI. Variability in banding pattern was found among the species studied. Heterochromatin was observed on terminal and interstitial chromosome regions, indicating that the holocentric chromosomes of Rhynchospora show a heterochromatin distribution pattern similar to those plant monocentric chromosomes.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Genetics,Molecular Biology

Reference21 articles.

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3. Interspersed distribution patterns of C-bands and satellite DNA in the holocentric chromosomes of Luzula flaccida (Juncaceae);Collet C.;Genetica,1984

4. Chromosomal differentiation in Helianthus annuus var. macrocarpus: heterochromatin characterization and rDNA location;Cuellar T.;Heredity,1996

5. Characterization of heterochromatin in different species of the Scilla siberica group (Liliaceae) by in situ hybridization of satellite DNAs and fluorochrome banding;Deumling B.;Chromosoma,1982

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