Associations between bullying and risk for eating disorders in adolescents

Author:

Oliveira Priscilla dos Reis1ORCID,Silva Marta Angélica Iossi2ORCID,Oliveira Wanderlei Abadio de3ORCID,Komatsu André Vilela2ORCID,Brunherotti Marisa Afonso de Andrade1ORCID,Rosário Rafaela4ORCID,Silva Jorge Luiz da1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Universidade de Franca, Brazil

2. Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil

3. Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas, Brazil

4. Universidade do Minho, Portugal

Abstract

ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze the associations between bullying participation profiles (victims, bullies, and bully-victims) and the risk for eating disorders in adolescents. Methods: a cross-sectional study was conducted with 491 students, aged 10 to 18 years. Data were collected through the application of the Peer Victimization and Aggression Scale and the Eating Attitudes Test, and were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Spearman correlation. Results: the risk for eating disorders was higher for the victim profile, both for boys and girls. For both sexes, physical victimization, verbal victimization, and relational victimization were significantly associated with variables related to the risk for eating disorders. For boys, there were also significant associations related to aggression. Conclusions: student victims, especially boys, are more vulnerable to the consequences of bullying in relation to the risk for eating disorders.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

General Nursing

Reference35 articles.

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