Children with Congenital Zika Syndrome: the complexity of nursing care during hospitalization

Author:

Novaes Mariana Cardim1ORCID,Azevedo Monique de Sales Norte1ORCID,Falsett Carolina Fernandes1ORCID,Reis Adriana Teixeira1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira, Brazil

Abstract

ABSTRACT Objectives: to classify the degree of dependence on nursing care required by children with Congenital Zika Syndrome during hospitalization and to analyze their complexity. Methods: this is a descriptive, observational and quantitative study carried out in a pediatric ward of a public hospital in Rio de Janeiro. Data were collected from hospitalization records between June 2017 and April 2018. Results: 54% of the population studied showed a degree of dependence equivalent to semi-intensive care. On 37.5% of hospitalization days, patients required non-invasive or invasive mechanical ventilation; 31.5% had spontaneous breathing requiring airway clearance by aspiration and/or oxygen therapy. Conclusion: Congenital Zika Syndrome represents a challenge for health professionals due to its uniqueness. In this study, it is expressed by demands for complex and continuous care in hospitalization and in preparation for discharge, requiring semi-intensive nursing care.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

General Nursing

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