Clinical outcomes in newborns of pregnant women with COVID-19: integrative review

Author:

Ximenes Iara Bezerra da Silva1ORCID,Leal Cassiano Richel Ferreira1ORCID,Batista Odinéia Maria Amorim1ORCID,Moura Maria Eliete Batista1ORCID,Madeira Maria Zélia de Araújo1ORCID,Valle Andreia Rodrigues Moura da Costa1ORCID,Prates Pedro Emílio Gomes2ORCID,Sousa Álvaro Francisco Lopes de3ORCID,Andrade Denise de2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal do Piauí, Brazil

2. Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil

3. Hospital Sírio Libanês, Brazil; Nova University of Lisbon, Portugal

Abstract

ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze clinical outcomes in newborns of pregnant women with COVID-19. Methods: integrative review conducted in PubMed, Web of Knowledge, SCOPUS, CINHAL; 2,111 studies were obtained, and 8 articles comprised the final sample. Results: clinical outcomes in neonates of pregnant women positive for COVID-19 were classified according to the following categories: a) contamination by COVID-19, reported in 62.5% of the studies; b) hospital discharge due to improvement, mentioned in 37.5% of the articles; c) death, representing rare cases in 25% of the sample. The most prevalent gestational complication was prematurity, mentioned in 75% of the studies. This complication has been observed due to cases of premature rupture of membranes and placental abruption. Conclusions: despite the knowledge of asymptomatic and mildly symptomatic behavior in neonates, it is important to continue the search for new clinical data, as this public has uncertain reactions to SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

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