Mental health profile of the elderly community: a cross-sectional study

Author:

Cordeiro Renata Cavalcanti1ORCID,Santos Renata Clemente dos2ORCID,Araújo Gleicy Karine Nascimento de2ORCID,Nascimento Neyce de Matos2ORCID,Souto Rafaella Queiroga2ORCID,Ceballos Albanita Gomes da Costa de2ORCID,Alves Fabia Alexandra Pottes2ORCID,Santos Jeane da Silva Rocha3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Centro Universitário Facisa, Brazil

2. Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Brazil

3. Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Brazil

Abstract

ABSTRACT Objective: to describe the mental health profile of the elderly registered in a Family Health Unit in the city of Recife, Pernambuco State. Method: it was a descriptive quantitative study, conducted with 159 elderly through the scales Geriatric Depression, Resilience, Social Support, Life Satisfaction, and Positive and Negative Affects, Mini-Mental State Examination, Stressful Events Inventory and Brazil Old Age Shedule. Results: females, young and literate elderly predominated. Most were satisfied with life, 52.2% without depressive symptoms, 68.6% without cognitive impairment, 67.9% high resilience and 95.8% high social support, but 62% of elderly with depressive symptoms showed cognitive deficit. Negative correlation was identified between depression and cognitive impairment, resilience, social support and life satisfaction. Conclusion: assessment of these indicators identifies triggers of psychological distress, assisting the nursing staff in the development of preventive and care actions.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

General Nursing

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