Affiliation:
1. Universidade Regional do Cariri, Brasil
Abstract
Abstract Rural extension plays a significant role in rural development, acting as an instrument of economic, social, and environmental leverage. Aware of this importance, Ceará has restructured its extension services by implementing the Rural Agent Program in 2012. In this sense, this study aims to evaluate the impact of this policy on agricultural sustainability and the generation of employment and income for family farmers in the municipality of Crato, Ceará, in 2021. The data were obtained through questionnaires with 112 farmers (beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of the program). For this purpose, the Agricultural Sustainability Index (ISA) (in the environmental and economic dimensions) and the Propensity Score Matching (PSM) were used. The results showed that the Rural Agent Program contributed to the adoption of environmentally sustainable technologies and the promotion of employment and income generation for beneficiary families.
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