Capsaicin effects on blinking

Author:

Leon-Sarmiento Fidias E.1,Bayona-Prieto Jaime2,Leon-S Marta E.3

Affiliation:

1. Universidad de Pamplona, Colombia; UIS, Colombia

2. Universidad de Pamplona, Colombia

3. INRI del Oriente, Colombia

Abstract

Blinking is a normal human phenomenom involving trigeminal and facial patways. To gain understanding on the neurobiology of blinking, five normal subjects were investigated before and after application of transdermal capsaicin at the forehead for two weeks. No effects of topical capsaicin were detected in eye blink rates. However, when capsaicin was applied to a female subject with blepharospasm, she showed a dramatic restoration of her vision subsequent to blinking modification. Deactivation of abnormal A-to-C fibers cross talks at the trigeminal-facial pathways seems to be the most likely mechanism of such improvement.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Neurology,Neurology (clinical)

Reference18 articles.

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2. Spontaneous eye blinking in human infants: a review;Bacher LF;Dev Psychobiol,2004

3. Animal model explains the origins of the cranial dystonia benign essential blepharospasm;Schicatano EJ;J Neurophysiol,1997

4. Chronic electrical stimulation of the facial nerve causes signs of facial nucleus hypersensitivity;Saito S;Neurol Res,1993

5. A re-evaluation of the mechanism of action of botulinum toxin in facial movement disorders of man;Leon-S FE;Med Hypoth,1998

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